masters or master's

Masters or Master’s | Which Is Correct for a Graduate Degree?

Last Updated on June 15, 2026

The question of masters or master’s frequently appears in academic writing, college applications, resumes, LinkedIn profiles, and professional documents.

Many students wonder which version is correct when describing a graduate degree.

For example:

  • I earned a master’s degree in engineering.
  • I earned a masters degree in engineering.

Only the first sentence follows standard English grammar.

The confusion arises because master’s contains an apostrophe, while many degree names do not.

Understanding the correct usage helps ensure professional and academic accuracy.

This guide explains:

  • Correct spelling
  • Grammar rules
  • Degree naming conventions
  • Common mistakes
  • Resume examples
  • SEO recommendations
  • FAQs

Table of Contents

Quick Answer

Simple Summary

When referring to a graduate degree, use master’s with an apostrophe.

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What Does Master’s Mean?

Definition

Master’s is the possessive form of master.

In education, it refers to a degree awarded after completing advanced graduate studies.


Examples

  • Master’s degree in Computer Science
  • Master’s degree in Education
  • Master’s degree in Psychology

Academic Usage

Universities, colleges, and employers commonly use master’s when referring to graduate programs.


What Does Masters Mean?

Definition

Masters is typically the plural form of master.


Examples

  • Chess masters
  • Karate masters
  • The old masters of art

Proper Names

Masters may also appear in titles and names.

Examples:

  • Masters Tournament
  • Masters Swimming

Non-Degree Usage

In most situations, masters does not refer to an academic degree.


Main Difference Between Masters or Master’s

Grammar

Master’s

Possessive noun.


Masters

Plural noun.


Academic Degree

Master’s

Correct.


Masters

Incorrect in most academic contexts.


Professional Writing

Master’s

Preferred.


Masters

Usually considered an error.


Comparison Table


Why Is It Called a Master’s Degree?

Historical Origin

The term originates from the medieval university system.


Possessive Construction

A master’s degree originally meant a degree belonging to a master.


Traditional Grammar

The apostrophe reflects the possessive relationship.


Modern Usage

The grammar rule remains unchanged today.


Correct Ways to Write Master’s Degree

Full Degree Name

Examples:

  • Master’s degree in Business Administration
  • Master’s degree in Nursing
  • Master’s degree in Computer Science

General Reference

Examples:

  • She completed her master’s.
  • He is pursuing a master’s degree.

Professional Profiles

Examples:

  • Master’s in Data Science
  • Master’s in Education
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Common Degree Examples

Education

  • Master’s in Education

Engineering

  • Master’s in Mechanical Engineering

Business

  • Master of Business Administration (MBA)

Technology

  • Master’s in Information Technology

When Is Masters Correct?

Plural Form

Masters can be correct when referring to multiple experts.

Examples:

  • The masters of the craft gathered together.
  • Several chess masters attended the event.

Titles and Names

Examples:

  • Masters Tournament
  • Masters Championship

Organizations

Some organizations use masters as part of their official name.


Specialized Usage

Context determines whether masters is correct.


Common Examples of Master’s

Resume

  • Earned a master’s degree in finance.

College Applications

  • I plan to pursue a master’s degree.

Job Applications

  • Applicants with a master’s degree are preferred.

Academic Research

  • She completed her master’s program.

Common Examples of Masters

Sports

  • The Masters golf tournament begins next week.

Art

  • The old masters influenced modern painters.

Professional Skills

  • Masters of the discipline shared insights.

Competition Titles

  • National Masters Championship

Common Mistakes People Make

Omitting the Apostrophe

Incorrect:

  • Masters degree

Correct:

  • Master’s degree

Adding an Extra Apostrophe

Incorrect:

  • Master’s’ degree

Correct:

  • Master’s degree

Capitalizing Unnecessarily

Incorrect:

  • Master’s Degree

Correct:

  • Master’s degree

Unless part of an official title.


Using Masters on a Resume

Incorrect:

  • Masters in Accounting

Correct:

  • Master’s in Accounting

Master’s Degree vs Master of Science

Master’s Degree

General category.

Examples:

  • Master’s degree
  • Master’s program

Master of Science

Specific degree title.

Examples:

  • Master of Science in Biology
  • Master of Science in Data Analytics

Important Difference

Specific degree names often omit the apostrophe.


Master’s vs Master’s Degree

Master’s

Acceptable shorthand.

Example:

  • She earned her master’s.

Master’s Degree

Full formal version.

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Example:

  • She earned her master’s degree.

Professional Writing

Both forms are acceptable.


Which Version Is Better for SEO?

Search Intent

Most users search for degree-related information.


Search Popularity

Master’s degree receives significantly higher search volume.


Educational Content

Universities and academic websites use master’s.


SEO Recommendation

Use master’s as the primary keyword while explaining the limited situations where masters is correct.


How to Remember the Difference

Think About Ownership

Master’s uses an apostrophe because it is possessive.


Degree Rule

Academic degree = Master’s


Expert Rule

Multiple experts = Masters


Easy Formula

Graduate education = Master’s

Multiple masters = Masters


Related Word Comparisons

Bachelor’s or Bachelors

Similar grammar rule.


Doctorate or PhD

Academic credential comparison.


Associate’s Degree or Associates Degree

Another common apostrophe question.


Masters or Master’s

One of the most searched academic grammar questions.


Exercises With Answers

Exercise 1

Which spelling is correct?

I earned a _____ degree.

Answer: Master’s


Exercise 2

Which word is the plural of master?

Answer: Masters


Exercise 3

Which form belongs on a resume?

Answer: Master’s


Exercise 4

Complete the sentence:

She is pursuing a _____ in psychology.

Answer: Master’s


Exercise 5

Which sentence is correct?

Answer: He earned a master’s degree.


FAQs

Is it masters or master’s degree?

The correct form is master’s degree.


Why does master’s have an apostrophe?

Because it is a possessive noun derived from historical academic terminology.


Can I write masters degree without an apostrophe?

No. Standard grammar requires master’s degree.


Is masters a real word?

Yes. It is the plural form of master and appears in many contexts.


How should I write it on my resume?

Use Master’s Degree or Master’s in [Subject].


What is the difference between master’s and Master of Science?

Master’s is a general degree category. Master of Science is a specific degree title.


Do universities use master’s or masters?

Universities typically use master’s when referring to graduate degrees.


Should master’s be capitalized?

Usually no, unless it is part of a formal title.


Which spelling is better for SEO?

Master’s generally matches educational search intent more effectively.


Is master’s grammatically correct?

Yes. It is the standard academic spelling.


Conclusion

The difference between masters or master’s comes down to grammar and context.

Key takeaways include:

  • Master’s is correct for academic degrees.
  • Masters is usually the plural form of master.
  • Resumes, applications, and academic writing should use master’s degree.
  • The apostrophe is required in standard English.
  • Masters is only correct in certain non-academic contexts.

For education-related writing, professional documents, and SEO content in 2026, master’s is almost always the correct choice.

Whenever you refer to a graduate degree, remember:

Master’s degree = Correct

Masters degree = Incorrect

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